A nonsense mutation in the Mocos gene induces xanthinuria, o…

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A nonsense mutation in the Mocos gene induces xanthinuria, obstructive nephropathy, and anemia in rats

Article 2025 EN Diamond

Xanthinuria type II is a rare hereditary disorder caused by mutations in the MOCOS gene, leading to dual deficiency of xanthine dehydrogenase and aldehyde oxidase. To establish a robust animal model for this condition, we generated Mocos knock-in (KI) rats carrying the Arg419Ter nonsense mutation identified in Japanese patients. Homozygous KI rats exhibited severe growth retardation, anemia, and r…

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11 authors
#AuthorInstitutionsORCID
1 Mao URASAKI Tokyo University of Agricultur… (JP) —
2 Kana Nagasaka Tokyo University of Agricultur… (JP) —
3 Minori Kido Tokyo University of Agricultur… (JP) —
4 Kenta Hayashi Tokyo University of Agricultur… (JP) —
5 Ayumi Watanabe Tokyo University of Agricultur… (JP) —
6 Kosuke Hattori Institute of Medical Science, … (JP) The University of Tokyo (JP) —
7 Takahiro Sekiguchi Osaka Metropolitan University (JP) —
8 Mitsuru Kuwamura Osaka Metropolitan University (JP)
9 Miyuu Tanaka Osaka Metropolitan University (JP)
10 Tomoji Mashimo Institute of Medical Science, … (JP) The University of Tokyo (JP)
11 Takashi Kuramoto Tokyo University of Agricultur… (JP)

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